In Ayurveda, anorectal disorders are classified under Gudagata Vikaras, primarily caused by imbalances in Vata, Pitta, and Kapha doshas affecting the Purishavaha Srotas (excretory system). Weak digestion (Agnimandya) and toxin buildup (Ama) lead to inflammation, obstruction, and vascular issues in the anorectal region. Causes:​- Dietary Factors: Low-fibre diet, excessive spicy foods, and dehydration aggravate Vata and Pitta. Sedentary Lifestyle: Causes stagnation, leading to constipation and hemorrhoids. Straining During Defecation: Increases pressure in rectal veins, worsening Vata imbalance. Chronic Constipation: Leads to hard stools, fissures, and hemorrhoids. Obesity and Pregnancy: Increase abdominal pressure, contributing to anorectal disorders. Symptoms:​- Hemorrhoids (Arsha): Swelling, bleeding, and itching in the anal region. Anal Fissures (Parikartika): Severe pain, tearing sensation, and burning after defecation. Fistula-in-Ano (Bhagandara): Painful abscesses, pus discharge, and swelling. Prolapse (Guda Bhramsa): Bulging of rectal tissue outside the anus. Panchakarma Treatments:​- Virechana (Purgation): Detoxifies excess Pitta and relieves constipation. Basti (Medicated Enema): Balances Vata, softens stools, and reduces inflammation. Kshara Sutra (Alkaline Cauterization): Treats hemorrhoids and fistula with herbal cauterization. Raktamokshana (Bloodletting): Removes toxins and reduces swelling. Sitz Bath with Herbal Decoctions: Soothes irritation and promotes healing. Ayurveda offers holistic treatment by detoxifying and rejuvenating the anorectal region using Panchakarma therapies, herbal formulations, and dietary changes​.